Flight attendant assault raises considerations about safety, psychological well being

The music was blaring on a February afternoon when Francisco Torres stopped by a Massachusetts barbershop, proclaiming he was half-angel, half-devil.

He needed a dozen individuals to come back outdoors the store and shoot him with an computerized weapon saved in his automotive trunk. Earlier than anybody may make sense of the request, Torres fled the store and drove off. They by no means noticed a weapon and he didn’t return.

“I didn’t get what he was saying but then I realized he was talking about a gun. I told him there are kids in here, why are you saying this,” mentioned Saul Perez, who was visiting pals on the store and famous that an worker known as 911, ushered youngsters into the again and shut down the store. “I was spooked.”

The incident befell a couple of week earlier than Torres can be arrested for attacking a flight attendant and trying to open the airplane’s emergency door on a cross-country United flight from Los Angeles to Boston earlier this month.

Confrontations on flights have skyrocketed because the pandemic began, with some altercations captured and replayed endlessly on social media.

In a video taken by a fellow passenger, Torres loudly threatens to kill individuals and guarantees a massacre earlier than charging the entrance of the airplane, the place a bunch of passengers tackled him right down to the bottom to restrain him.

Torres stays behind bars pending a psychological well being analysis, with a decide ruling he “may presently be suffering from a mental disease or defect rendering him mentally incompetent.”

He objected to the analysis via his federal public defender, Joshua Hanye, who didn’t return a name Thursday in search of further remark. A relative for Torres wouldn’t touch upon the case.

The flight assault was a part of a decadeslong sample of Torres demonstrating indicators of a psychological sickness. He hung out in psychological well being amenities, in keeping with lawsuits since closed that he filed in 2021 and 2022 in opposition to two hospitals in Massachusetts. Torres says he argued in one of many lawsuits that he was misdiagnosed for a psychological sickness and, within the different, that he was discriminated in opposition to for being vegan.

In December 2022, police confronted him at his home in Worcester County, the place he was outdoors in his underwear saying he was protesting local weather change, in keeping with a police report. On one other event in 2021, police responded to a name from his mom reporting that he was yelling “homicidal threats” out a window. He advised police that he was in World Conflict III and he had a particular machine giving him “super sonic hearing,” which he used to hearken to his neighbors speaking about him.

His case historical past demonstrates the challenges dealing with airways and federal regulators when dealing with passengers like Torres. Particularly since consultants say knowledge exhibits these with psychological sicknesses are extra usually the victims of crimes than these liable for committing violent acts.

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Regardless of repeated run-ins with police, authorities mentioned that he not often acted violent. He as soon as was accused of grabbing his mom’s arm, however these prices had been dismissed. He didn’t legally personal a weapon, despite the fact that he usually talked about weapons. And there have been no indicators of bother when he boarded that cross-county flight final month, a passenger mentioned, or through the first 5 hours within the air.

“He is really a nonviolent offender,” mentioned Leominster Police Chief Aaron Kennedy, who’s aware of Torres from earlier run-ins. “This guy was pretty mild.”

And even when previous incidents raised purple flags, consultants mentioned there isn’t an entire lot that airline corporations can or needs to be doing. Airways say they don’t share banned passenger lists with one another, although there have been a couple of circumstances so infamous that the passenger’s title turned extensively recognized.

The FBI maintains a no-fly listing for individuals suspected of terrorism, to which particular brokers and different accredited authorities staff can submit names for consideration.

Individuals with psychological sicknesses will not be prohibited from getting on a airplane, in keeping with Jeffrey Worth, an aviation-security skilled at Metropolitan State College of Denver. Federal regulation provides U.S. residents “a public right of transit through the navigable airspace,” he mentioned.

Laws backed by airways and their labor unions was launched in Congress final yr to create a brand new no-fly listing together with individuals who had been charged or fined for interfering with airline crews. The payments died with out hearings within the Senate or Home, however backers plan to re-introduce them later this month.

A number of Republican senators opposed the proposal, saying it might be used to punish critics of the federal rule requiring passengers to put on masks — even to “equate them to terrorists.” From January 2021 to April 2022, whereas the federal masks mandate was nonetheless in impact, the overwhelming majority of unruly-passenger circumstances reported by airways concerned disputes over masks, in keeping with Federal Aviation Administration figures.

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Some liberal teams additionally opposed the laws, arguing that the present no-fly listing of individuals suspected of terrorism is opaque and unfair.

The American Civil Liberties Union has sued the federal government a number of instances during the last decade on behalf of people that didn’t know why they had been on the listing or be faraway from it. The ACLU additionally has accused the FBI of placing some individuals on the listing to stress them to turn out to be informants in counter-terrorist investigations in opposition to Muslim communities within the U.S.

The captain of an airline flight can resolve to not fly with a specific passenger on board, though flight attendants say this normally occurs when a passenger seems to be drunk.

The federal government runs what it calls “trusted traveler” applications reminiscent of TSA PreCheck, which lets people who find themselves fingerprinted and go a background test velocity via safety with out eradicating sneakers, belts, jackets and laptops from their luggage. Individuals may be denied PreCheck for sure crimes, which extends to those that are discovered not responsible by purpose of madness. However after all people who find themselves denied PreCheck can nonetheless fly.

Including vacationers like Torres to any no-fly listing or barring them from a flight raises a number of logistical and constitutional questions. And figuring out who would get on a listing can be controversial in a rustic that prides itself on defending particular person rights and protecting well being data non-public by following strict HIPAA guidelines.

Plus, having a “mental health challenge” is “not a prediction, necessarily, that someone’s going to have outbursts, have unpredictable behavior,” mentioned Lynn Bufka, a psychologist and the American Psychological Affiliation’s affiliate chief of observe transformation. “That’s not going to be a good marker for determining whether or not someone should safely board.”

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Earlier than Torres turned agitated and threatened these round him, fellow passenger Jason Loomis mentioned he didn’t exhibit any unusual habits throughout boarding and was quiet for the start of the flight. Hours later although, Loomis witnessed his outburst. Initially, he spoke with Torres to attempt to calm him down, however when Torres’ anger escalated, Loomis joined different passengers in restraining him.

Nonetheless, Loomis mentioned he couldn’t envision protecting Torres off the flight within the first place. As a substitute, he mentioned it was a reminder that society must take higher care of mentally ailing individuals.

“I know there has been a lot of talk about airplane security and safety these days, but this was a very rare occurrence,” Loomis mentioned. “It wasn’t like he was shouting in the airport. He wasn’t threatening anything. He was perfectly fine and then something just snapped.”

The Related Press contributed to this text.



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